In Python, there are several decision-making statements that allow you to control the flow of your program based on certain conditions. The most commonly used decision-making statements are:
ifstatement: This statement allows you to execute a block of code if a certain condition is true.
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x = 10 if x > 5: print("x is greater than 5") |
if-elsestatement: This statement allows you to execute one block of code if a certain condition is true, and another block of code if the condition is false.
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x = 10 if x > 5: print("x is greater than 5") else: print("x is not greater than 5") |
if-elif-elsestatement: This statement allows you to test multiple conditions and execute the corresponding code block for the first true condition.
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x = 10 if x > 15: print("x is greater than 15") elif x > 5: print("x is greater than 5 but less than or equal to 15") else: print("x is not greater than 5") |